Idivayisi yokulungisa ibhalansi yokushaja ibhethri le-lithium kanye nebhalansi yokuphuma ngokuphathwa kokushaja kanye nokukhishwa kanye nokulungiswa kwebhalansi, yandisa impilo yebhethri, ithuthukise ukusebenza, ithuthukise ukuphepha, futhi inezinzuzo zokusebenza okulula, ukusetshenziswa okubanzi, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokonga amandla, iyithuluzi elifanele lokugcinwa kwebhethri le-lithium.

I-Heltec Energy esezingeni eliphezulu elinganisweni yenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokulinganisela okuphelele nokuphumelelayo kwesistimu yakho yebhethri, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nobude besikhathi. I-Battery Equalizer yenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iseli ngalinye ngaphakathi kwephakethe lebhethri le-lithium lisebenza ngamandla alo aphezulu. Ngokulinganisa i-voltage kanye nogesi kuwo wonke amaseli, le divayisi ilinganisa kahle ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla, ivimbele ukushaja ngokweqile noma ukushaja ngaphansi kwanoma yiliphi iseli elithile. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwephakethe lebhethri kodwa futhi kwandisa isikhathi sayo sokuphila, ekugcineni kukongela isikhathi nemali ekushintsheni.

Umshini wokuhlola ukushaja nokukhipha ibhethri i-Heltec VRLA/lithium – owenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabathengisi bezimoto zikagesi kanye nabakhiqizi bamabhethri, lo mhloli womthamo webhethri owakhelwe ngenhloso uhlinzeka ngokutholwa kokukhipha umthamo okunembile kanye nokusebenza okuphelele kokushaja ochungechungeni.

Umshini wokushisela amabala ebhethri iHeltec Energy uhlonyiswe ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obuqeda ukuphazamiseka kwamandla e-AC futhi buvimbele ukukhubeka kweswishi, buqinisekise inqubo yokushisela engenamthungo nephumelelayo. Lo mshini usebenzisa ikhono lokushisela i-polymerization pulse elinamandla aphezulu, elinamabala okushisela agxilile namancane kanye nokungena kwechibi elincibilikisiwe ngokujulile, ukuvimbela amabala okushisela ukuthi angabi mnyama futhi kuqinisekiswe ukushisela okuseqophelweni eliphezulu nokuqina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-trigger yokushisela amabala enemodi ekabili yenza kube lula ukushisela okunembile, okusheshayo nokuphumelelayo, okwenza kube lula ukushisela izingxenye ezahlukene.

Amamodeli amasha e-Heltec okushisela amabala anamandla kakhulu ngamandla aphezulu okushaya kwe-peak angu-42KW. Ungakhetha ugesi ophezulu kusukela ku-6000A kuya ku-7000A. Yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukushisela ishidi lokuguqula ithusi, i-aluminium kanye ne-nickel, uchungechunge lwe-SW02 lusekela ithusi elijiyile, i-nickel emsulwa, i-nickel-aluminium nezinye izinsimbi ezishisiwe kalula nangokuqinile (sekela ishidi lethusi elifakwe i-nickel kanye nokushisela okuqondile kwe-nickel okumsulwa kuma-electrode ethusi ebhethri, ukushisela okuqondile kweshidi lethusi elimsulwa kuma-electrode ethusi ebhethri ane-flux). I-HT-SW02H nayo iyakwazi ukulinganisa ukumelana. Ingalinganisa ukumelana phakathi kwengxenye exhumanisayo kanye ne-electrode yebhethri ngemva kokushisela amabala.

Ngokungafani nama-balancers angenisa umoya, ama-capacitive balancers angafinyelela ukulinganisela kweqembu. Akudingi umehluko we-voltage phakathi kwamabhethri aseduze ukuze kuqalwe ukulinganisela. Ngemva kokusebenzisa idivayisi, i-voltage ngayinye yebhethri izonciphisa ukubola komthamo okubangelwa umphumela webhakede lebhethri, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise isikhathi senkinga.

Njengoba inani lemijikelezo yebhethri landa, izinga lokuwohloka komthamo webhethri liyashintshashintsha, okuholela ekungalinganini okukhulu kwamandla kagesi ebhethri. 'Umphumela webhakede lebhethri' ungathinta impilo yebhethri. Yingakho iphakethe lakho lebhethri lidinga i-balancer esebenzayo.

Umshini wokushisela we-laser we-Heltec Energy HT-LS02G we-gantry yebhethri usebenzisa isakhiwo se-gantry esizenzakalelayo ngokuphelele. Ukushisela okuguquguqukayo kwezinhlobo ezahlukene nobukhulu bamamojula ebhethri le-lithium. Ukushisela okunembile kunciphisa ukumelana kokuxhumana kwamabhethri e-lithium ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa, kuthuthukisa umkhiqizo kanye nokusebenza kwamamojula ebhethri le-lithium. Ukukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo kusebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nesistimu yokusebenza elula. Amandla okukhipha angu-1500W/2000W/3000W, okulula ukuwashisela amabhethri ezimoto futhi kungamaka i-nameplate yendlu yemojula yebhethri le-lithium.

Leli thuluzi lisebenzisa ama-chip e-single crystal microcomputer asebenza kahle kakhulu angeniswe kusuka ku-ST Microelectronics, ahlanganiswe nama-chip okuguqulwa kwe-A/D anesinqumo esiphezulu avela ku-Microchip e-United States njenge-core yokulinganisa nokulawula, futhi lisebenzisa i-current positive current engu-1.000KHZ AC eqondile eyenziwe yi-phase-locked loop njengomthombo wesignali yokulinganisa osetshenziswa engxenyeni elinganisiwe. Isignali yokwehla kwamandla kagesi ebuthakathaka ekhiqizwayo icutshungulwa yi-amplifier yokusebenza enembile kakhulu, kanti ukumelana kwangaphakathi okuhambisanayo kuhlaziywa yisihlungi sedijithali esihlakaniphile. Leli thuluzi linezinzuzo zokunemba okuphezulu, ukukhethwa kwamafayela okuzenzakalelayo, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-polarity okuzenzakalelayo, isivinini sokulinganisa okusheshayo, kanye nobubanzi bokulinganisa obubanzi.

Umshini wokushisela we-laser ophathwa ngesandla wamabhethri e-lithium-ion usekela ukushisela kwethusi/i-aluminium kusuka ku-0.3 mm kuya ku-2.5 mm. Ungasetshenziswa ukushisela izigxobo zebhethri ze-lithium iron phosphate, amabhethri asilinda, amabhethri e-aluminium kanye ne-lithium iron phosphate, ama-electrode ethusi nawethusi, njll., ngokunemba okuphezulu, ukuphatheka kalula, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ububanzi bezinto ezisebenzayo, ukushisela okungathintani, izinga eliphezulu lokuzenzakalela, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokuphepha kanye nezinzuzo eziphansi, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni ngokunemba, izinto zikagesi, izimoto kanye neminye imboni.

Ibhodi lokuvikela ibhethri lehadiwe lisetshenziswa kabanzi kwisekethe yokuvikela iphakethe lebhethri lethuluzi likagesi, ibhayisikili likagesi, isikuta sikagesi, uhlelo lokuphatha ibhethri lesithuthuthu sikagesi i-BMS, ibhethri le-EV lemoto kagesi i-BMS njalo njalo. Sinenqubo ephelele yokwenza ngokwezifiso, ukuklama, ukuhlola, ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kanye nokuthengisa. Njengoba sinethimba lonjiniyela bokuklama abangaphezu kuka-30, singenza ngokwezifiso amabhodi e-PCB avikelwe yibhethri le-lithium-ion anezixhumi zokuxhumana ezifana ne-CANBUS, i-RS485, njll.